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    學習啦>學習電腦>網(wǎng)絡知識>路由器>路由器設置>cisco思科>

    思科路由器恢復IOS方法及開啟多用戶Telnet權(quán)限方法

    時間: 曉斌668 分享

      今天小編就給大家介紹下思科路由器交換機簡單的X-MODEM恢復IOS的方法以及開啟多用戶Telnet權(quán)限和Logo查看方法。

      首先小編就給大家介紹思科路由交換機簡單的X-Modem恢復IOS方法:

      1、用控制線連接思科路由交換機console口與計算機串口1,用帶有xmodem功能的終端軟件連接(win2000 and xp的超級終端就帶這功能)。

      2、設置連接方式為串口1(如果連接的是其他串口就選擇其他串口),速率9600,無校驗,無流控,停止位1。或者點擊默認設置也可以。

      3、連接以后計算機回車出現(xiàn)思科路由交換機無ios的界面,一般的提示符是:switch:

      4、拔掉思科路由交換機后的電源線重新啟動交換機。

      5、在超級終端輸入:switch:flash_init,會出現(xiàn)如下提示:Initializing Flash...

      6、輸入拷貝指令:switch:copy xmodem: flash:image_filename.bin,出現(xiàn)如下提示:Begin the Xmodem or Xmodem-1K transfer now...

      7、系統(tǒng)提示不斷出現(xiàn)C這個字母就可以開始傳文件了。

      8、點擊超級終端菜單:傳送---發(fā)送文件,在協(xié)議選項中選擇Xmodem或者Xmodem-1K協(xié)議,然后選擇ios的影像文件(*.bin),開始傳送。

      9、因為不能改速率,所以傳送得很慢,我的大概傳送了80分鐘左右,請耐心等待。

      10、傳送完畢后提示:File "xmodem:" successfully copied to ....,switch:

      11、在提示符下輸入switch:boot,啟用新的ios系統(tǒng)。

      12、重新加電完成恢復工作。

      Cisco 路由器 使用Xmodem恢復IOS方法

      在沒有IOS的情況下 系統(tǒng)只能進入Rommon狀態(tài),在這個狀態(tài)下只能見到如下命令:

      rommon 8 > ?

      alias set and display aliases command

      boot boot up an external process

      break set/show/clear the breakpoint

      confreg configuration register utility

      cont continue executing a downloaded image

      context display the context of a loaded image

      cookie display contents of cookie PROM in hex

      dev list the device table

      dir list files in file system

      dis display instruction stream

      dnld serial download a program module

      frame print out a selected stack frame

      help monitor builtin command help

      history monitor command history

      meminfo main memory information

      repeat repeat a monitor command

      reset system reset

      set display the monitor variables

      stack produce a stack trace

      sync write monitor environment to NVRAM

      sysret print out info from last system return

      tftpdnld tftp image download

      unalias unset an alias

      unset unset a monitor variable

      xmodem x/ymodem image download

      在這個模式下,輸入Xmodem

      rommon 9 > xmodem

      會提示如下警告:

      WARNING: All existing data in bootflash will be lost!

      Invoke this application only for disaster recovery.

      Do you wish to continue? y/n [n]: y

      Ready to receive file ? …

      然后在超級終端的傳送欄目=> 選擇發(fā)送選項 => 再選擇Xmodem 并指明IOS所在的路徑即開始上傳IOS,等待時間很長,視IOS的大小和傳輸速度。對于初次做IOS上傳,建議不要去修改什么傳輸速率。傳完以后 對整個系統(tǒng)初始化 界面如下: [nextpage]

      Erasing flash at 0x603c0000

      program flash location 0x602f0000

      Download Complete!

      program load complete, entry point: 0x80008000, size: 0x2f0074

      Self decompressing the image : #################################################

      ################################################################################

      ################################################################################

      ################################################################# [OK]

      Restricted Rights Legend

      Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is

      subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph

      (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted

      Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph

      (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer

      Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.

      cisco Systems, Inc.

      170 West Tasman Drive

      San Jose, California 95134-1706

      Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

      IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-I-M), Version 11.3(6)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

      Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.

      Compiled Tue 06-Oct-98 18:42 by ccai

      Image text-base: 0x80008084, data-base: 0x80554578

      cisco 2610 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x202) with 12288K/4096K bytes of memory

      .

      Processor board ID JAB0233005Z (3677578902)

      M860 processor: part number 0, mask 32

      Bridging software.

      X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.

      1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)

      1 Serial network interface(s)

      32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

      4096K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)

      Press RETURN to get started!

      00:00:06: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0/0, changed state to up

      00:00:06: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up [nextpage]

      00:00:06: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from memory by console

      00:00:06: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --

      Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

      IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-I-M), Version 11.3(6)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

      Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.

      Compiled Tue 06-Oct-98 18:42 by ccai

      00:00:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on

      WL_bank_2610_2>Interface Ethernet0/0, changed state to up

      00:00:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed sta

      te to up

      00:00:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Loopback0, changed sta

      te to up

      2610_2>

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